Tim Berners-Lee’s visi nformation system beca y the second half of the 1980s. By 1985, the global In in Europe and in the D (upon which the Uniform Resourc e Locator is built) ca irst direct IP connect and North America was made and Berners-Lee began to o y of a web-like system 1989 Berners-Lee issued a prop osal to the management "Mesh" that reference se and software project he had ibed a more elaborate ment system based on links embe ces in this document a d with the network address of t ding this document you m with a click of the mouse." S sing one of the existi word hypertext, a term that he says was coined in the the proposal continues xt links could not encompass mu ltimedia documents inc video, so that Berners e the term hypermedia. With hel p from his colleague a st Robert Cailliau, he formal proposal on 12 November 1990 to build a "Hyper ideWeb" (one word) as ext documents" to be viewed by “browsers” using a cli this point HTML and HT n in development for about two months and the first W from completing its fi t. This proposal estimated that a read-only web would onths and that it woul to achieve "the creation of new links and new materia orship becomes univers e automatic notification of a r eader when new materia become available." Wh goal was met, accessible author ship of web content to e wiki concept, WebDAV nd RSS/Atom. The proposal was m odelled after the SGML ic Book Technology, a Institute for Research in Infor mation and Scholarship natext system, license ey player in the extension of S GML ISO 8879:1986 to H it was considered too an inappropriate licensing pol icy for use in the gen unity, namely a fee fo d each document alteration. A NeXT Computer was used s first web server and first web browser, WorldWideW eb, in 1990. By Christ ilt all the tools nece g Web. the first web browser (w hich was a web editor erver. The first web s ed the project itself, was publ ished on 20 December 1 be lost, but Paul Jone ll in North Carolina announced in May 2013 that Berne is the oldest known w it on a magneto-optica uter. On 6 August 1991 rld Wide Web project o t. This date is someti first web servers, whi er. As another example hat the first photo on rners-Lee in 1992, an house band Les Horribles Cernet tes taken by Silvano d aimed this story, writ e "totally distorting our words for the sake of cheap